Patient resources for Delaware orthodontic families
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Orthodontic evaluation form

Published September 1, 2026  ·  Stellar Orthodontics Delaware

An orthodontic evaluation form captures five diagnostic record groups: medical and dental history, clinical findings, radiographic imaging, study casts or digital models, and the clinician's diagnosis and treatment plan. That's what goes into a child's records before the free consultation, and each group helps the orthodontic team understand more than whether teeth look crowded.

A parent may open the form after a busy school day and wonder why it asks about medications, jaw symptoms, habits, previous dental care, and treatment goals. The form isn't just paperwork to complete before an appointment. It's a clinical risk-screening tool and a medical-necessity record that can support treatment planning, insurance review, and Medicaid prior authorization.

At Stellar Orthodontics, families can begin this process at the North Wilmington, Middletown, Dover/West Dover, or Millsboro location. The right information helps the orthodontist focus the visit on the child's actual needs instead of spending the consultation reconstructing missing details.

Table of Contents

What the Orthodontic Evaluation Form Is

A parent may complete the form while preparing for a child's first orthodontic visit, unsure which details matter. Each answer gives the orthodontist context for the examination. The clinical team reviews that information with photographs, imaging, models, and examination findings to make responsible treatment decisions.

A complete evaluation should capture at least five diagnostic record groups: medical and dental history, extraoral and intraoral findings, radiographic imaging, study casts or digital models, and the diagnosis and treatment plan, as outlined in orthodontic diagnostic record guidance. A smile photograph cannot show the full bite. The orthodontist also needs information about growth, oral health, jaw relationships, tooth positions, and the child's broader history.

A diagram illustrating the key components of an orthodontic evaluation form, including clinical foundation and patient profile.

More than an intake sheet

A well-designed form can identify concerns parents may not associate with orthodontic care, including mouth breathing, jaw clicking, thumb sucking, difficulty chewing, previous dental trauma, or discomfort with the smile's appearance or function. It records family priorities too, such as improving bite function, understanding eruption patterns, or deciding whether treatment is appropriate now or later.

The clinician's findings establish a baseline for the child's record. Later records can be compared with that starting point to monitor changes during treatment. The form also gives the office a consistent place to document why proposed care is medically necessary when a payer requests supporting information.

Practical rule: Answer every question as completely as possible, even if it seems unrelated to crooked teeth. A small detail can change what the orthodontist checks during the visit.

For coverage review, a checklist may not provide enough support. Payer documentation can require a narrative explanation, evidence of functional impairment, and attached work-up materials. A properly completed form strengthens the clinical record and helps the office present a clearer authorization request for Medicaid or a major payer.

The Five Diagnostic Record Groups Explained

The five groups work together. Each one answers a different question about the child's development, oral health, and potential treatment needs.

Medical and dental history

This section gives the orthodontist context before the examination begins. Parents should include relevant medical conditions, medications, allergies, prior dental procedures, injuries, oral habits, and family orthodontic history. The child's chief complaint belongs here too, whether the concern is crowding, an uneven bite, delayed tooth eruption, a jaw shift, or a desire for a more even smile.

The best description is specific and plain. “The lower jaw shifts to one side when biting” gives the team more useful direction than “the bite seems off.”

Extraoral and intraoral findings

Extraoral findings describe what the orthodontist sees around the face and jaws, including facial symmetry, profile, lip posture, and jaw relationship. Intraoral findings focus on the teeth, gums, bite, oral hygiene, tooth eruption, and how the upper and lower arches meet.

Expert guidance recommends extraoral photographs that include frontal, profile, and smiling views at rest. Intraoral photographs should include frontal, bilateral lateral, and occlusal views, according to the same orthodontic records reference. These views let the clinician evaluate the smile from several angles rather than relying on one front-facing image.

Radiographic imaging

Radiographs help the orthodontist assess tooth position, roots, jaw structures, and developing teeth that aren't visible during a routine visual examination. Common orthodontic records include panoramic and lateral cephalometric radiographs. A lateral cephalometric image should be obtained before treatment when it will change treatment planning, rather than as an automatic step for every patient.

Study casts or digital models

Study casts and digital models represent the teeth and bite in a form that can be examined closely. A digital model can help the orthodontist assess arch shape, spacing, crowding, rotations, and the relationship between the upper and lower teeth. For a growing child, this record can be especially useful when the timing of eruption affects the treatment decision.

Diagnosis and treatment plan

The final group connects the evidence. The orthodontist records the diagnosis, identifies the main clinical concerns, and explains the recommended approach. That recommendation may involve treatment, observation, additional records, or coordination with the child's dentist, depending on the findings.

For Medicaid-style authorization, the record may also include the Handicapping Labio-Lingual Deviations Index, or HLD Index. This quantitative score uses specific measurements and autoqualifying conditions to support prior authorization for orthodontic treatment, as described in the Massachusetts comprehensive orthodontic authorization form. The index doesn't replace the examination. It adds objective severity documentation to the clinical record.

Traditional Paper Forms Versus Digital Evaluation Workflows

Paper forms are familiar, but a single template can force every patient through the same questions. A child with an eruption concern, a teenager considering braces, and an adult asking about clear aligners may receive nearly identical paperwork. Important clinical details can then disappear among blank spaces and handwritten notes.

A digital workflow organizes the record around the patient's age, concern, and treatment context. At Stellar Orthodontics, digital evaluation workflows connect patient answers with electronic records and iTero digital 3D scanning. The record can develop with the evaluation instead of being re-entered or scanned from a static page.

A comparison infographic showing the advantages of digital evaluation workflows over traditional paper-based systems in orthodontics.

Traditional paper form Digital evaluation workflow
General questions for every patient Questions can reflect age, concerns, and treatment context
Manual entry and handwriting Information can flow into electronic records
Physical pages require storage and retrieval Authorized team members can access the record
Updates may require new paperwork Findings can be revised as the evaluation progresses

Digital records also connect the form with photographs, imaging, and models. That organization supports preauthorization because payer submissions may require narrative support alongside work-up materials. The payer evaluation documentation shows why checked boxes alone may not establish medical necessity or secure authorization.

Paper remains a valid choice for families who prefer it. The format does not determine the clinical standard. The record must contain the relevant history, findings, diagnostic materials, and treatment reasoning. Digital tools improve organization and information transfer, while the orthodontist's examination remains the basis for risk screening, treatment planning, and a defensible authorization record.

How to Complete the Form Before Your Free Consultation

Parents don't need to know orthodontic terminology to complete the form well. Clear observations, accurate history, and honest answers give the clinical team a useful starting point.

Start with the basic information

Enter the child's legal name, birth information, parent or guardian details, contact information, emergency contact, and preferred office. Families can choose the location that fits their schedule, including North Wilmington, Middletown, Dover, or Millsboro.

Use the name and contact details that match the child's dental and insurance records. Small inconsistencies can slow communication or create extra work when the office verifies coverage.

Describe the concern in everyday language

The chief complaint doesn't need to sound clinical. Parents can write:

  • Appearance: “The upper front teeth overlap.”
  • Function: “The child has trouble biting into certain foods.”
  • Growth: “A permanent tooth hasn't appeared while nearby teeth have.”
  • Bite: “The lower jaw shifts when the child closes.”
  • Comfort: “The child reports jaw clicking or tenderness.”

The child should have a voice too. A parent may notice crowding, while the child may care most about a front tooth, speech, chewing, or confidence in photographs.

Complete the medical and dental history carefully

List current medications, allergies, significant medical conditions, prior dental injuries, extractions, oral habits, and previous orthodontic care. If a detail is uncertain, the parent can note that rather than guessing. Dental records or radiographs from another office may be useful, so families should gather them when available.

Parents can request a free consultation and bring questions about the form, the examination, or the next diagnostic step.

An orthodontist explaining an orthodontic evaluation form to a young boy in a dental office.

Review before submitting

Before the visit, the parent should check that the form includes:

  • Complete history: Medical, dental, medication, allergy, and treatment details.
  • Current concerns: The symptoms or changes that prompted the appointment.
  • Useful questions: Topics the family wants explained during the consultation.
  • Insurance details: The plan information needed for a coverage review.

Parents should avoid leaving important sections blank because the child seems healthy. A complete form gives the orthodontist a safer, more focused starting point and helps the family feel prepared rather than rushed.

Understanding Privacy Protections and Consent Procedures

An orthodontic evaluation form contains protected health information. It may include medical history, dental images, insurance details, photographs, and a child's treatment concerns. Families should expect the practice to explain how that information is collected, stored, used, and shared.

At Stellar Orthodontics, privacy procedures apply across the North Wilmington, Middletown, Dover/West Dover, and Millsboro locations. Authorized team members need access to the records required for scheduling, examination, treatment planning, billing, and coverage review. Access should be limited to the people who need the information for their role.

Consent for children

A parent or legal guardian generally completes consent documentation for a minor. The office may also explain who can discuss the child's care, receive records, or make treatment decisions. Families should ask questions if custody arrangements, guardianship, or communication preferences affect who can authorize care.

A parent can also clarify whether the office may communicate with another dental provider, medical professional, school, or insurer. Information sharing should follow the applicable authorization and privacy process, not informal assumptions.

Digital record safeguards

Digital forms and imaging create convenience, but they also require careful security practices. The office should maintain controlled access, secure storage, authentication procedures, and appropriate record-retention processes. Parents can ask how they'll receive copies, how corrections are requested, and who can view the child's records.

A parent never needs to apologize for asking how a child's photographs, scans, and medical history are protected. Clear consent is part of good care.

The form's privacy notices should be read before signing. If a parent doesn't understand a consent statement, the right move is to pause and ask the office to explain it in plain language.

Insurance Coverage and Delaware Medicaid Requirements

The orthodontic evaluation form can influence whether a payer has enough information to review treatment. Commercial plans may request a diagnosis, clinical findings, radiographs, photographs, models, and a narrative describing functional concerns. Medicaid and other public programs can apply their own eligibility rules and documentation standards.

For Delaware Medicaid, a qualifying evaluation can require an HLD Index score of 26 or higher, or an autoqualifying condition, as described in Delaware Medicaid orthodontic guidance for children's braces. The listed autoqualifying conditions include cleft palate, impacted maxillary anterior teeth, severe deep overbite with palatal impingement, severe traumatic deviation, and severe crossbite with functional impact.

The child must also be under 21 and enrolled in DSHP or CHIP. Meeting one clinical criterion doesn't remove the need for complete records. The office still needs to document the examination and submit the materials required for prior authorization.

Requirement Details
Clinical severity HLD Index score of 26 or higher, or an applicable autoqualifying condition
Listed conditions Cleft palate, impacted maxillary anterior teeth, severe deep overbite with palatal impingement, severe traumatic deviation, or severe crossbite with functional impact
Age The patient must be under 21
Enrollment The patient must be enrolled in DSHP or CHIP
Authorization Prior authorization is required before covered treatment begins

Why checked boxes aren't enough

A payer may need more than a marked diagnosis. The clinical narrative should explain what the orthodontist observed, how the condition affects function or development, and which records support the conclusion. Depending on the case, that package can include radiographs, photographs, digital models, measurements, and the completed HLD documentation.

Families using commercial insurance should treat the form as the start of a coverage review, not a promise of payment. Plan rules differ, and the office can help identify what information the insurer requests. The family can also review Delaware Medicaid orthodontic coverage before the consultation and bring plan-specific questions.

For approved, medically necessary Delaware Medicaid treatment, coverage is described as including the full course of fixed treatment, diagnostic records, traditional metal braces, scheduled adjustment visits, repairs, appliance removal, and initial retainers and retention check-ins, according to the Delaware Medicaid treatment overview. Authorization still comes first, and families should wait for confirmation before assuming treatment is covered.

What Happens During Your Free Consultation Visit

A completed form helps the first visit start with the child, not with a stack of unanswered questions. The family checks in at the selected Delaware office, discusses the child's concerns with Dr. Robert Park, Dr. Can Nguyen, or Dr. Sonal Dave, and reviews the information already submitted.

The orthodontist examines the teeth, bite, facial relationships, and oral conditions identified in the form. If the evaluation calls for additional records, the team can explain why those records matter and how they'll affect treatment planning.

The digital scan

The iTero digital 3D scan captures the teeth and bite without traditional impression material. The scan becomes part of the diagnostic record and gives the clinician a detailed model to review with the family. Parents can see how the recorded concerns connect with the actual tooth positions and bite relationships.

The form and scan answer different questions. The form captures history, symptoms, goals, and context. The scan captures the physical arrangement of the teeth and bite. Used together, they support a more complete initial assessment.

Families can review the first orthodontic visit information before arriving. The consultation is educational, and no treatment commitment is required. The parent's job is to ask direct questions, understand the findings, and decide whether the proposed next step fits the child's needs and the family's circumstances.

Next Steps After the Evaluation

After the consultation, the family should leave with a clear explanation of the findings, the recommended timing, the treatment options under consideration, and any records still needed for insurance or Medicaid review. Parents should ask what problem the plan addresses, why treatment is recommended now or later, and which parts require prior authorization.

Families can choose the most convenient Stellar Orthodontics location, North Wilmington on Concord Pike, Middletown on Kohl Avenue, West Dover at Greentree Drive, or Millsboro on Centerview Drive. The practice offers $0-down flexible monthly payment plans, accepts major dental insurance, and accepts all three Delaware state Medicaid plans plus CHIP, according to the publisher information provided for this guide.

For approved Delaware Medicaid cases, the described coverage includes diagnostic records, traditional metal braces, adjustment visits, repairs, removal, and initial retainers and retention check-ins. The next step is simple: keep the completed form, attend the free consultation, and ask the office to explain every authorization and payment requirement before treatment begins.


Stellar Orthodontics offers free orthodontic consultations with a complete evaluation and iTero digital 3D scanning for children, teens, and adults. Families can bring the completed orthodontic evaluation form to any Delaware location and visit Stellar Orthodontics to schedule a consultation with confidence.

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